14 June 2023

wideband Akula

A dear friend of mine sent me a very very interesting recording of a short Akula transmission consisting of the usual Akula 500Bd/1000 FSK preceeded by 15 DBPSK modulated tones, symbol rate of 500Bd (as Akula II).

Fig. 1

As already discussed in a previous post [1] the 15 DBPSK channels and the FSK segment transport the same data (Figure 2), probably using such a width signal - about 30 kHz - should provide good noise immunity. 

Figure 2

Most interestingly, the signal was recorded using an SDR receiver near Kiev, so given that:
1) Akula waveforms are used for subcomms
2) signal strength is impressive (Figure 3)
the presence of Russian subs in the Black Sea could be assumed...

Figure 3 - waterfall image, thanks to my friend who recorded the signal

https://disk.yandex.com/d/HrJYX195Q9kRDw

[1] https://i56578-swl.blogspot.com/2021/02/15-channel-30khz-cis-akula-shark.html

2 comments:

  1. It's certainly a pretty rare waveform.
    The carrier is also in use by Ukraine for wideband comms, so it is possible that they are trying to fool the EW automatic equipment.
    Best regards.
    ANgazu.

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